Durga Puja is celebrated with great fervor and devotion in Puri, Odisha, blending the cultural and religious traditions of the region. Though Puri is globally known for its Jagannath Temple and the Rath Yatra, Durga Puja also holds a significant place in its festive calendar. Here’s what makes Durga Puja in Puri special:
1. Pandal Hopping
Similar to other regions, elaborate pandals (temporary structures for the goddess) are set up across Puri. These pandals are beautifully decorated with intricate designs, and many depict mythological stories or showcase artistic creativity. Each pandal houses an idol of Goddess Durga, along with her children—Ganesha, Kartikeya, Lakshmi, and Saraswati.
2. Rituals and Puja Ceremonies
- Chokkhu Daan: The opening of Durga’s eyes, symbolizing her arrival on Earth, is a significant event.
- Bodhan: This is the invocation of the goddess, marking the start of the festival.
- Sandhi Puja: Held during the transition between Ashtami (eighth day) and Navami (ninth day), it is an important ritual where 108 lotuses and 108 lamps are offered to the goddess.
- Kumari Puja: Young girls, symbolizing the goddess, are worshiped in some places during the festival.
3. Traditional Music and Dance
Cultural performances, especially folk music and dance forms like Odissi and Gotipua, are organized in various parts of the city, adding to the festive vibe. Devotional songs and performances dedicated to Goddess Durga are held in community gatherings.
4. Local Delicacies
Puri’s unique contribution to Durga Puja is the traditional Odisha cuisine, especially dishes like Dalma, Khichdi, Pakhala, and a variety of sweets, including Chhena Poda and Rasabali. Community feasts, known as bhog, are organized where people partake in the blessed offerings.
5. The Procession and Immersion
The festival culminates with a grand procession, where the idols are carried through the streets accompanied by music, dance, and fireworks. The immersion of the Durga idol takes place in the sea (Bay of Bengal), following a traditional farewell to the goddess, symbolizing her return to her heavenly abode.
6. Spiritual Connection with Jagannath Temple
While Durga Puja and the Jagannath Temple traditions are distinct, Puri’s spiritual aura during the festival creates a unique experience. Devotees often visit the Jagannath Temple during the Durga Puja festivities to seek blessings.
7. Tourist Attractions
Visitors attending Durga Puja can also explore Puri’s famous beaches, the Konark Sun Temple, and nearby attractions like Chilika Lake.
Durga Puja in Puri is not as grand as in Kolkata but is celebrated with deep religious devotion and is a blend of spirituality and cultural richness, making it a unique experience for visitors.